Titre : | Assessing the Responsiveness of Private Investment to Economic Reforms: The Case of MENA Countries |
Auteurs : | Ahmet Faruk Aysan, Auteur ; Gaobo Pang, Auteur ; Marie-Ange Veganzones-Varoudakis, Auteur |
Type de document : | Working Paper |
Editeur : | Clermont-Ferrand : Centre d'études et de recherches sur le développement international (Cerdi), 2006 |
Collection : | Études et Documents Cerdi, ISSN 2114-7957, num. 23 |
Format : | 35 p. |
Langues: | Anglais |
Catégories : |
[Eurovoc] ÉCONOMIE > structure économique > régime économique > réforme économique [Eurovoc] FINANCES > investissement et financement > investissement > investissement privé [Eurovoc] GÉOGRAPHIE > Afrique > Afrique du Nord [Eurovoc] GÉOGRAPHIE > Asie - Océanie > Proche et Moyen-Orient |
Tags : | private investment ; Middle East and North Africa (MENA) ; government policies ; structural reforms ; economic uncertainties ; deficient trade openness |
Résumé : | During the 1980s and the 1990s, private investment in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) has on average shown a decreasing or stagnant trend. This contrasts with the situation of the Asian economies, where private investment has always been more dynamic. In this paper, it is empirically shown for a panel of 39 developing economies--among which four MENA countries-- that in addition to the traditional determinants of investment--such as the growth anticipations and the real interest rate--government policies explain MENA's low investment rate. Insufficient structural reforms--which have most of the time led to poor financial development and deficient trade openness¬¬--have been a crucial factor for the deficit in private capital formation. The economic uncertainties of the region have represented another factor of the firm's decisions not to invest. These uncertainties have consisted of the external debt burden and various measures of volatility. |
Axe de recherche : | Intégration des pays en développement dans l'économie mondialisée |
En ligne : | https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00562635 |
Documents numériques (1)
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00562635/file/2006.23.pdf URL |